Howrah Bridge
Howrah Bridge, Kolkata: A Timeless Marvel
The Howrah Bridge, also known as Rabindra Setu, stands as an enduring symbol of Kolkata’s vibrant history and engineering brilliance. This cantilever bridge, connecting the twin cities of Kolkata and Howrah, is more than just an infrastructural marvel; it’s a cultural icon that embodies the spirit of Bengal.
History of Howrah Bridge
The journey of the Howrah Bridge began in 1862 when the idea of spanning the Hooghly River was first proposed. The region's growing population and economic activity highlighted the need for a sturdy connection between Kolkata and Howrah. However, early plans were delayed due to financial and technological limitations.
The first attempt was a Pontoon Bridge constructed in 1874, but its inability to handle increasing traffic and harsh weather conditions necessitated the need for a more permanent solution. By the early 20th century, after overcoming delays caused by two World Wars, construction of the current bridge began in 1936.
Completed in 1942 and inaugurated in 1943, the Howrah Bridge was an engineering marvel of its time. Built without using a single nut or bolt, it utilized 26,500 tons of steel, much of it sourced from Tata Steel. Spanning 457 meters, the bridge was the third-longest cantilever bridge in the world at the time.
Today, it serves as a vital artery for Kolkata, handling over 150,000 pedestrians and 100,000 vehicles daily. Beyond its functionality, the bridge remains a testament to Kolkata’s resilience, connecting the past to the present and symbolizing the city’s undying spirit.
Activities Near Howrah Bridge
The Howrah Bridge offers a wealth of experiences, allowing visitors to appreciate its grandeur while exploring the vibrant life around it.
Ferry Ride Along the Hooghly River
A ferry ride is one of the best ways to view the bridge. The calm waters of the Hooghly reflect the illuminated structure at night, creating a magical scene that captures the heart of every visitor.
Explore the Mullick Ghat Flower Market
Situated beneath the bridge, this market is a riot of colors and fragrances. As one of the largest flower markets in Asia, it offers a sensory overload and a chance to witness local life in its most authentic form.
Morning Walk on the Bridge
Start your day with an early morning walk across the bridge. The absence of traffic during these hours allows you to experience its architectural brilliance and soak in the panoramic views of the river and the city.
Panoramic Views from Rooftops
Rooftop restaurants near the bridge provide stunning views of the bridge. As the sun sets, the bridge lights up, offering a breathtaking backdrop for a meal or a drink.
River Cruises
For a luxurious experience, consider a river cruise on the Ganges Voyager. These cruises offer a unique perspective of the bridge, paired with onboard dining and entertainment.
Howrah Bridge in Bollywood
The Howrah Bridge has been a favorite backdrop for Indian cinema, enhancing its fame and allure. Many films have captured its grandeur and cultural significance, making it a character in its own right.
Yuva (2004)
The movie's intense climax unfolds on the bridge, highlighting its imposing presence.
Kahaani (2012)
The bridge plays a vital role in setting the film's tone, showcasing Kolkata's essence and vibrancy.
Barfi (2012)
Its lanes and bylanes, with the bridge in the background, added a unique charm to this whimsical tale.
Gunday (2014)
Elaborate Durga Puja scenes under the bridge emphasized its cultural importance.
Piku (2015)
The father-daughter story used the bridge to evoke nostalgia and highlight Kolkata's charm.
Why Choose The Samilton Hotel?
Located just 9.5 kilometers from the iconic Howrah Bridge, The Samilton Hotel is the perfect base for exploring Kolkata’s wonders. Whether you’re here for business or leisure, our three-star hotel in Kolkata offers unmatched hospitality, modern amenities, and easy access to the city’s most prominent attractions.
When you plan your next trip to Kolkata, make The Samilton Hotel your home away from home, and experience the city’s rich history and vibrant culture with comfort and convenience.
FAQs About Howrah Bridge
Q: What is the length of Howrah Bridge?
A: The bridge spans a total length of 705 meters (2,313 feet) and has a width of 21.6 meters (70.9 feet), accommodating six lanes and two pedestrian walkways.
Q: When was Howrah Bridge built?
A: Construction began in 1936, and the bridge was inaugurated on February 3, 1943.
Q: Who built Howrah Bridge?
A: The Braithwaite, Burn & Jessop Construction Company built the bridge, designed by Rendell, Palmer, and Tritton.
Q: Why is Howrah Bridge famous?
A: The Howrah Bridge is renowned for its engineering marvel, cultural significance, and iconic status as one of Kolkata’s most recognized landmarks.
